Add Definition. [31] Huitzilopochtli guided them through the journey. Together, Huitzilopochtli and Quetzalcoatl created fire, the first male and female humans, the Earth, and the Sun. Panquetzaliztli (7 December to 26 December) was the Aztec month dedicated to Huitzilopochtli. In the Aztec worldview, this is the reason why the Sun is constantly chasing the Moon and stars. [citation needed]. There were 19 altars in the city of Tenochtitlan. The statue appeared some years later during an investigation by Bishop Zummáraga in the 1530s, only to be lost again. tli. The Templo Mayor is the image of Coatepec or Serpent Mountain where the divine battle took place. "[20] The Templo Mayor actually consisted of a pyramidal platform, on top of which were twin temples. [18], Every 52 years, the Nahuas feared the world would end as the other four creations of their legends had. Huitzilopochtli then took his heart and threw it in the middle of Lake Texcoco. [26], As the precise studies of Johanna Broda have shown, the creation myth consisted of “several layers of symbolism, ranging from a purely historical explanation to one in terms of cosmovision and possible astronomical content.”[27] At one level, Huitzilopochtli's birth and victorious battle against the four hundred children represent the character of the solar region of the Aztecs in that the daily sunrise was viewed as a celestial battle against the moon (Coyolxauhqui) and the stars (Centzon Huitznahua). ... Crowdsourced audio pronunciation dictionary for 89 languages, with meanings, synonyms, sentence usages, translations and much more. During the festival, captives and slaves were brought forth and slain ceremoniously. pronouncekiwi - How To Pronounce Huitzilopochtli. ", (online version, incorporating reproductions from, "Readings in Classical Nahuatl: The Murders of Coatlicue and Coyolxauhqui", "The Birth of Huitzilopochtli, Patron God of the Aztecs", "Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Huītzilōpōchtli&oldid=998684449, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Classical Nahuatl-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 January 2021, at 15:22. Another variation lists him having a face that was marked with yellow and blue stripes and he carries around the fire serpent Xiuhcoatl with him. Also, Uitzilopochtli. Out of 6,028,151 records in the U.S. Social Security Administration public data, the first name Huitzilli was not present. He also chased after his brothers, who fled from him and became scattered all over the sky.[15]. Translated literally, Huītzilōpōchtli’s name meant “Hummingbird’s Left,” or “Hummingbird on the Left.” For a while, scholars suggested this should be taken to mean “left-handed hummingbird.” Most modern scholars disputed this translation, however, noting that in Aztec cartographic tradition south was depicted to the left. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. [28] Another version of the myth, found in the historical chronicles of Diego Duran and Alvarado Tezozomoc, tells the story with strong historical allusion and portrays two Aztec factions in ferocious battle. It is possible the name you are searching has less than five occurrences per year. These children, angered by the manner by which their mother became impregnated, conspired to kill her. , Punjabi ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Pronunciation of sourdough with 3 audio pronunciations, 12 synonyms, 1 meaning, 1 antonym, 11 translations, 2 … Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world. Huitzilopochtli Aztec war god, most important of the gods of Tenochtitlan (Mexico City) and in all Mexico at the time of the Spanish conquest. Huitzilopochtli was a tribal god and a legendary wizard of the Aztecs. pronouncekiwi. [35] He is usually depicted as holding a shield adorned with balls of eagle feathers, an homage to his mother and the story of his birth. Learn the pronunciation of words in Huitzilopochtli was one of the most important Aztec gods. All Free. Huitzilopochtli was the patron god of the Mexica tribe. (wē′tsə-lō-pōch′tlē) n. Mythology. His name means “Hummingbird of the Left.” The Aztecs believed that warriors who were killed in battle returned to life as hummingbirds . He always had a blue-green hummingbird helmet in any of the depictions found. He put his sister to sleep and ordered the Aztecs to leave the place. According to this legend, he was the smallest son of four—his parents being the creator couple Tonacatecutli and Tonacacihuatl while his brothers were Quetzalcoatl and the two Tezcatlipocas. He writes, "It appears to be dead, but at the advent of spring, ... the little bird is reborn. [25] From a description in the Florentine Codex, Huitzilopochtli was so bright that the warrior souls had to use their shields to protect their eyes. They lived under the ruling of a powerful elite called the "Azteca Chicomoztoca". Fulbe: 1 n a member of a pastoral and nomadic people of western Africa; they are traditionally cattle herders of Muslim faith Synonyms: Fellata , Fula , Fulah , Fulani Type of: … According to the Ramírez Codex, in Tenochtitlan approximately sixty prisoners were sacrificed at the festivities. The red shrine was to Huitzilopochtli, painted to symbolize blood and war. In the Aztec religion, Huitzilopochtli is a deity of war, sun, human sacrifice, and the patron of the city of Tenochtitlan. After the Spanish conquest, cultivation of amaranth was outlawed, while some of the festivities were subsumed into the Christmas celebration. Pronunciation of Huitzilopochtli with 4 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 2 translations and more for Huitzilopochtli. This was one of the more important Aztec festivals, and the people prepared for the whole month. IPA : [ˈt͡ɬáːlok], [ˈt͡ɬá-] Proper noun . Huitzilopochtli was said to be in a constant struggle with the darkness and required nourishment in the form of sacrifices to ensure the sun would survive the cycle of 52 years, which was the basis of many Mesoamerican myths. [36] He also holds the blue snake, Xiuhcoatl, in his hand in the form of an atlatl, or spear thrower. Listen to the audio pronunciation of huitzilli on pronouncekiwi He also ordered them never to call themselves Aztec; instead they should be called "Mexica." How unique is the name Huitzilopochtli? Many in the pantheon of deities of the Aztecs were inclined to have a fondness for a particular aspect of warfare. Alongside gods and creators like Quetzalcoatl, Itzlacoliuhqui-Ixquimilli, Xiuhtechuhtli, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Nezahualcoyotl and the notion of individual authorship in nahuatl poetry *, The golden days of the Aztecs; Chris Upton looks at a lost civilisation which grips the imagination with its fabled wealth and bloodthirsty rites, Huisartsen Vereniging Deventer en Omstreken. See more. Definition of Huitzilopochtli in the Definitions.net dictionary. In the book El Calendario Mexica y la Cronografia by Rafael Tena and published by the National Institute of Anthropology and History of Mexico, the author gives the last day of the Nahuatl month Panquetzaliztli as the date of the celebration of the rebirth of the Lord Huitzilopochtli on top of Coatepec (Snake Hill); December 9 in the Julian calendar or December 19 in the Gregorian calendar with the variant of December 18 in leap years.